Vital Points To Have Epigenetics

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By Peter Brown


Genetic changes that do not encompass the DNA in the gene function are called epigenome. Functionally applicable variations to the genome that do not encompass an alteration in the nucleotide classification. This changes only affect the genes that are expressed without necessarily altering the genetic material classification. These alterations may last for several generations even though they do not involve changes in the genetic material sequence of an organism. This editorial consequently gives more insight on epigenetics.

It is important to note that this process does not change the information on the genes but it changes how they act. When errors in their activities become too much, they could render a normal cell inactive. In the early times, cancer was the first disease to be associated with epigenome. The total number of generic alterations is called epigenome. They have an important factor of identifying different cell types. They can be affected by environmental and dietary factors.

There are several disciplines that have used the process and one of them is developmental psychology. As a result of a constant interchange between inheritance and the surroundings, changes in the genes are bound to occur. There are two types of developmental epigenesist and one is predetermined epigenesis which involves unidirectional movement from physical growth in genetic factors to the practical development of the protein.

Additionally, in case of some sicknesses and illnesses, some heredity properties could be redirected away from the healthy condition. These ailments are such as cancer. It is epi-genetics that brings about the uniqueness in each and every person in the world. This answers questions as to why the human race has a lot of variations in terms of skin color, taste, body structure among others.

Transgenerational inheritance involves genetic methylation which involves acquiring a genetic factor and passing it stably on through the gametes. This clearly shows that environmental exposures, experiences can alter the genetic factors without affecting the DNA and it could be passed on to your other generation that is your off springs.

It is, therefore, the responsibility of every individual to make sure that they engage in healthy habits and behaviors. This will in turn ensure that the future generations are safe from dangerous diseases such as cancer and premature deaths. However, epi-genetics does not only apply to inheritance of negative characters and health risks but also in the inheritance of healthy components.

Male infertility is also attached to this process whereby in the last few years scientific studies have tried to explain male barrenness and its source. Nonetheless, most of the factors causing bareness have not been clearly identified yet. Studies done by scientists have shown there is abnormal methylation of stamp genetic materials that are highly correlated to male bareness. Most of the males do not go for checkup thus the problem is not solved right from the beginning.

In a nut shell, the concept of epigenome is very crucial in understanding the functioning of the human body. Majority of individuals are not aware that some of the activities that they involve in, and the environment they are exposed to could have serious implications on their offspring.




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